Show Ideas
Music that was written prior to 1923 has, in most cases, entered the Public Domain. What does this mean for you, the band director looking for show ideas? It means that you can commission someone to arrange a marching band show for you that uses music from before 1923...without paying a dime in copyright fees. Typically, if the work is still under copyright law, you have to contact the copyright holder, secure permission to arrange (and in some rare cases, composers and publishers are not willing to give that permission), and pay a fee for the right to arrange. But that fee only pays for the right to arrange; if you should ever want to record your work, you would need a separate license fee. Not so with Public Domain music.
Some things that people consider to be in the Public Domain actually are not, for example, Orff's Carmina Burana and Bernstein's West Side Story are two works that are guarded stringently by the estates of their creators, and are most definitely NOT in the Public Domain. It is always a good idea to double check any music you wish to have arranged, because copyright infringements can be a very serious matter, with legal and financial repercussions. To that end, I have compiled a list of Public Domain music that would be suitable for a marching show. If you would like any of this music arranged for your marching band, don't hesitate to contact me. This list is by no means comprehensive, as there are literally hundreds of works that are in the Public Domain.
Public Domain Music
- Academic Festival Overture (Johannes Brahms) †
- Bartered Bride (Bedrich Smetana)
- Cappricio Espagnol (Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov)
- Carmen (Georges Bizet)
- Danse Macabre (Camille Saint-Saens) †
- Enigma Variations (Sir Edward Elgar) †
- Finlandia (Jean Sibelius) †
- Firebird, The (Igor Stravinsky) †
- La Boheme (Giacomo Puccini)
- L'Arlessiene Suite No. 2 (Georges Bizet) †
- Madame Butterfly (Giacomo Puccini)
- Marche Slav (Pyotr Tchaikovsky)
- Moldau, The (Bedrich Smetana) †
- Orpheus in the Underworld (Jacques Offenbach)
- Peer Gynt Suite (Edvard Grieg) †
- Peter & the Wolf (Sergei Prokofiev) †
- Pictures at an Exposition (Modeste Mussorgsky/orch. Ravel) †
- Planets, The (Gustav Holst) †
- Poet & Peasant Overture (Franz von Suppe)
- Polovetsian Dances (Alexander Borodin) †
- Prince Igor Overture (Alexander Borodin)
- Rite of Spring (Igor Stravinsky) †
- Romeo and Juliet (Pyotr Tchaikovsky) †
- Scheherazade (Nikola Rimsky-Korsakov) †
- Songs of a Wayfarer (Gustav Mahler) †
- Sorcerer's Apprentice, The (Paul Dukas)
- Symphonie Fantastique (Hector Berlioz) †
- Symphony No. 3 "Organ Symphony" (Camille Saint-Saens) †
- Symphony No. 4 (Gustav Mahler) †
- Symphony No. 8 (Antonin Dvorak)
- Symphony No. 9, "From the New World" (Antonin Dvorak) †
† Indicates that I own the score already, meaning that the process of arranging would be immediate. All other scores would have to be purchased, therefore taking a little longer to arrange.
In addition to this list, keep in mind that ALL the works of the following composers are in the Public Domain at this point:
- Bach, Johann Sebastian
- Beethoven, Ludwig von
- Berlioz, Hector
- Bizet, Georges
- Brahms, Johannes
- Bruckner, Anton
- Liszt, Franz
- Mendelssohn, Felix
- Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus
- Rossini, Gioacchino
- Schubert, Franz
- Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Illych
- Verdi, Guiseppe
- Wagner, Richard
Be careful: just because a work may be in the Public Domain does NOT mean you can arrange any published version of it. There may be newer editions, revisions, and other situations in which a certain version of a Public Domain work is indeed under copyright. In order to be safe, an arranger MUST work from a copy that is old enough to fall into Public Domain. For example, if I wanted to arrange Stravinsky's The Firebird, I would need to work from his original music (1909) or his first two suites (1909 and 1911) but NOT his "final" interpretation of the suite, written in 1945.
*Please note that Nikk Nakks Music will only arrange copyrighted music if the copyright holder has given permission to do so. There are two ways in which this can be accomplished:
- You can acquire all the permissions to arrange/perform yourself by visiting ASCAP or BMI and finding out who owns the copyright. You will then need to fill out their "Permission to Arrange" forms and wait for them to approve or deny your request and submit the fee that is requested.
- You can have Nikk Nakks do all the leg work for a fee of $100 per title requested. Please note that this fee is payable regardless of the publisher's decision, and is in addition to any fees that the publisher may charge for the right to arrange and perform their work.